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 RESEARCH METHODS IN MANAGEMENT

  Hello student`s

Welcome to our Institute. We are here to provide you a Questions Papers for Year 2009 and 2011.

YEAR-2009                   M.B.A-II semester      [NOTES]


Time:3 Hours                                                                                          Total Marks:-70

The Questions paper is divided into two sections.Sections A contains 6 questions out of which the candidate is required to attemp any 4 questions. Section B contains short case study/application based on 1 question which is compulsory.

                                         All questions are compulsory.

SECTION-A

Q.1 (a) Differentiate following :   [6+8]
(i) Type-I error and Type-II error
(ii) Stratisfied Random sampling and Quota sampling
(iii) Confidence level and Confidence interval.

(b) A certain stimulus was administered to 10 patients in a hospital and their blood-pressure showed the following fluctuations :
-2,-3,+5,+1,0,-2,+4,-3,+5,-4
Can it be concluded from the above data that the stimulus results in an increase in blood pressure ? Test at 5% level of significance.

Q.2 Define sampling. Highlight various methods used in selecting a sample from the population. Give their merits and demerits.  [14]

Q.3 (a) What do you understand by research design ? Explain different types of research designs with the help of examples.
(b) Differentiate between sampling errors and non sampling errors. Can these be eliminated ? Explain         [8+6]

Q.4 What is motivational research ? Explain various techniques used to carry out motivation research. What is the difference between motivation research and traditional research ?  [14]

Q.5 (a) Recommend an appropriate data collection method in the following situations. Justify your answer.
(i) When understanding buying behaviour of shoppers in a mall.
(ii) When population is illeterate.
(iii) When topic is highly technical and specialized.

(b) A soft drink bottler wants to bottle his product in four size 7 oz, 12 oz, 16 oz, and 32 oz : From past records, the past sale of these four sizes where 10%, 35%, 25%, and 30% respectively. The bottler wants to verify whether the consumption pattern for a new soft drink remains the same or not. To know the consumptin pattern a market test is conducted for the new drink. Data gathered from 15980 bottles gave the following information :

Size of the bottle7 oz12 oz16 oz32 ozTotal
Consumption of New soft drink169856833945465415980
Make apropriate test at 5% to see change in consumption pattern, if any.  [6+8]

Q.6 "Excellent research is sometimes wasted because the researcher did not prepare a good research presentation."
(a) What points should be considered while preparing a written project report ?
(b) Prepare a format for the project report and discuss it in brief.  [6+8]

SECTION-B

Q.7 Case study
Solve the questions that follow the case study :

In 1990, two Government decision seemed to sound the death knell for one of the most amazing growth stories of the '80s: the pan masala and chewing tobacco market. First, the printing of a statutory health warning and then the advertising on Doordarshan was banned for the category.

         The market grew from around Rs. 10 crores in 1977 to at lest Rs. 250 crores by 1990. The growth had been most explosive after the launch of Doordarshan National.

The principal consumer segment is the North Indian middle class, which forms the largest chunk of the National Network audience.The industry estimates the market to be growing 10-15 percent per annum.

The ad ban does not extend to cable. The market-research agency Admar estimated that Cable TV had a reach of 79.9 lakh viewers and the maximum viewership was a high as 68 percent compared to Doordarshan`s maximum viewership of 70 percent at that time. Cable advertising concessionaire for 80 percent of the films generated by Hindi film industry.

Films stars have a mass appeal and attention grabbing value sachet packaging has created a market among the most unlikely segment, young people. The very segment that had considered pan masala unhygienic has now become loyalists to the new product.

"Our product is targetted towards those who had luxurious lifestyle and treat Bata Zarda as a luxory item". Says the CEO Bata Zarda. Except for Bata Zarda, most gutakas and pan masalas suit middle class pockets and some fo them cost as low as Re. 1=00 per sachet.

The impact of Pan Parag`s advertising during 1986-87 can be felt even to day.
The bottom line seems to be that as long as ethnic is in, and cegarette smoking considered injurious to health, pan masala will not have a falling market.

(a) What strength do you identify in the marketing plan of the product that even after being banned for advertising on the National Network the industry is growing.

(b) Suggested a research design to find out the market opportunities.

(c) Suggested a new product in the same product line to be launched in next one year along with a complete marketing plan.

YEAR-2011


Time:3 Hours                                                                                          Total Marks:-70

The Questions paper is divided into two sections.Sections A contains 6 questions out of which the candidate is required to attemp any 4 questions. Section B contains short case study/application based on 1 question which is compulsory.

                                         All questions are compulsory.

SECTION-A

Q.1(a) Explain following :
(i) Sampling error and standard error
(ii) Statistic and parameter
(iii) Sampling frame and population
(iv) Level of significance and level of confidence      {2x4}

(b) A simple random sample is to be taken from a population of 50,000 sales invoices to estimate the mean amount per invoice. The standard deviation of the population is 4,000. The allowable error is 200 and the confidence coefficient is 90% (z = 1.64). what size of sample is appropriate ?      {6}

Q.2 (a) What do you understand by a research report ? Explain its functions in brief. Name different types of research reports.
(b) Prepare a format for a project report and discuss it in brief.      {6+8}

Q.3(a) What do you understand by research desings ? Explain in brief different types of research designs with the help of examples.

(b) A manufactures of dry cereal is producing 20 gms packages of his product. The weight of the packages are known to be normally distributed with a variance of 0.25gms2. A sample of 49 packages shows on average weight of 19.8 gms. Test the appropriate hypothesis at 5% level of significance and discuss the results.      {8+6}

Q.4 Discuss the mechanism of attitude measurement with suitable examples.      {14}

Q.5 (a) Explain the term "Correlation" and "Regression" and their use in marketing.

(b) The increase in the price of a share on certain days during Jan 2010 was 12,15,11,16,14,14, and 16 respectively. The increase in the price of another share on the same days was 8,10,14,13,11 and 11 respectively. Calculate the value of 't' and comment whether the trend in the prices of two shares is significantly different. Test at 5% level of significance.      {6+8}

Q.6 Explain the importance of sampling techniques in business research. What do you understand by probability and non probability sampling? Explain in brief, different methods of sampling by taking suitable examples.      {14}

SECTION-B

Q.7 Answer the question given at the end.      {14}

Your company manufactures good quality men`s clothes(overcoats, suits,sports,jacket, and the like) priced slightly higher than your competitors brands. You are asked to conduct a research to determine if men who are in your company`s target market ask for a specific brand when purchasing an item of apparel. You are also to determine which brands they ask for and how well your company`s brand compares with competitor`s brands.


Q.. Design questionnaires for conducting :
(a) Personal interviews
(ii) Telephone interviews
 
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